Peer-Reviewed Publications

The following section consists of peer-reviewed publications focused on trans* populations. Resources have been divided into the following categories: Clinical Guidelines and Research on Provision of Care to Trans* Youth and Adults, Service Utilization and Barriers to Care, Disparities and Oppression in Health Care and Beyond, HIV / Inclusion in HIV Research, DSM Classification and Other Resources.

Clinical Guidelines and Research on Provision of Care to Trans* Youth and Adults

American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. (1). Health Care for Transgender Individuals. [PDF] Obstetrics & Gynecology, (6), 18. Retrieved from: http://www.acog.org/Resources_And_Publications/Committee_Opinions/ Committee_on_Health_Care_for_Underserved_Women/Health_Care_for_Transgender_Individuals.
Ansara, Y. G. & Hegarty, P. (2). Cisgenderism in Psychology: Pathologising and Misgendering Children from 9 to 8. Psychology & Sexuality, 3(2), .
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Cohen-Kettenis, P. T., Delemarre-van de Waal, H. A., & Gooren, L. J. G. (8). The Treatment of Adolescent Transsexuals: Changing Insights. [PDF] The Journal of Sexual Medicine, 5, 17. Retrieved from: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1/j.19.8.70.x/full.
de Vries, A. L., & Cohen-Kettenis, P. T. (2). Clinical Management of Gender Dysphoria in Children and Adolescents: The Dutch Approach. Journal of Homosexuality, 59(3), .
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de Vries, A. L., Steensma, T. D., Doreleijers, T. A., & Cohen-Kettenis, P. T. (1). Puberty Suppression in Adolescents With Gender Identity Disorder: A Prospective Follow-Up Study. The Journal of Sexual Medicine, 8(8), 23.
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Drescher, J., & Byne, W. (2). Gender Dysphoric/Gender Variant (GD/GV) Children and Adolescents: Summarizing What We Know and What We Have Yet to Learn. Journal of Homosexuality, 59(3), .
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Edwards-Leeper, L., & Spack, N. P. (2). Psychological Evaluation and Medical Treatment of Transgender Youth in an Interdisciplinary “Gender Management Service” (GeMS) in a Major Pediatric Center. [PDF] Journal of Homosexuality, 59(3), . Retrieved from: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.0/.2.#.UzHGlxDihc4.
Hanssmann, C., & Russian, E. (0). A Community-Based Program Evaluation of Community Competency Trainings. [PDF] Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care, 21(3), –. Retrieved from: http://www.nursesinaidscarejournal.org/article/S10(09)35-0
Hembree, W. C., Cohen-Kettenis, P., Delemarre-van de Waal, H. A., Gooren, L. J., Meyer, W. J., Spack, N. P., ... & Montori, V. M. (9). Endocrine Treatment of Transsexual Persons: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline. [PDF] Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 94(9), 34. Retrieved from: http://press.endocrine.org/doi/full/10.0/jc.25
Lombardi, E. L., & van Servellen, G. (0). Building Culturally Sensitive Substance Use Prevention and Treatment Programs for Transgendered Populations. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 19(3), .
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Menvielle, E. (9). Transgender Children: Clinical and Ethical Issues in Prepubertal Presentations. Journal of Gay & Lesbian Mental Health, 13, .
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Morgan, S. W., & Stevens, P. E. (8). Transgender Identity Development as Represented by a Group of Female-to-Male Transgendered Adults. Issues in Mental Health Nursing, 29(6), .
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Mizock, L., & Lewis, T. K. (8). Trauma in Transgender Populations: Risk, Resilience, and Clinical Care. Journal of Emotional Abuse, 8(3), .
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Olson, J., Forbes, C., & Belzer, M. (1). Management of the Transgender Adolescent. Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, (2), .
Pazos, S. (0). Practice with Female-to-Male Transgendered Youth. Journal of Gay & Lesbian Social Services, 10(3-4), 65-82.
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Pleak, R. R. (9). Formation of Transgender Identities in Adolescence. Journal of Gay & Lesbian Mental Health, 13, .
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Pollock, L., & Eyre, S. L. (2). Growth into Manhood: Identity Development Among Female-to-Male Transgender Youth. Culture, Health & Sexuality, 14(2), .
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Raj, R. (2). Towards a Transpositive Therapeutic Model: Developing Clinical Sensitivity and Cultural Competence in the Effective Support of Transsexual and Transgendered Clients. International Journal of Transgenderism, 6(2).
Riley, E. A., Sitharthan, G., Clemson, L., & Diamond, M. (1). The Needs of Gender-Variant Children and Their Parents: A Parent Survey. International Journal of Sexual Health, 23(3), .
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Spack, N. P., Edwards-Leeper, L., Feldman, H. A., Leibowitz, S., Mandel, F., Diamond, D. A., & Vance, S. R. (2). Children and Adolescents with Gender Identity Disorder Referred to a Pediatric Medical Center. [PDF] Pediatrics, (3), . Retrieved from: http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content//3/.short.
Stein, E. (2). Commentary on the Treatment of Gender Variant and Gender Dysphoric Children and Adolescents: Common Themes and Ethical Reflections. Journal of Homosexuality, 59(3), .
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Stieglitz, K. A. (0). Development, Risk, and Resilience of Transgender Youth. Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care, 21(3), –.
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van Trotsenburg, M. A. A. (9). Gynecological Aspects of Transgender Healthcare. International Journal of Transgenderism, 11, .
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Williamson, C. (0). Providing Care to Transgender Persons: A Clinical Approach to Primary Care, Hormones, and HIV Management. The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care: JANAC, 21(3), –9.
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Tishelman, A. C., Kaufman, R., Edwards-Leeper, L., Mandel, F. H., Shumer, D. E., & Spack, N. P. (5). Serving transgender youth: Challenges, dilemmas, and clinical examples. Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 46(1), 37.
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Aitken, M., Steensma, T. D., Blanchard, R., VanderLaan, D. P., Wood, H., Fuentes, A., Spegg, C., Wasserman, L., Ames, M., Fitzsimmons, C. L., Leef, J. H., Lishak, V., Reim, E., Takagi, A., Vinik, J., Wreford, J., Cohen-Kettenis, P. T., de Vries, A. L. C., Kreukels, B. P. C., & Zucker, K. J. (5). Evidence for an altered sex ratio in clinic-referred adolescents with gender dysphoria. Journal of Sexual Medicine, doi:10.1/jsm.17. Retrieved from: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1/jsm.17/full.
Jacobs, L. A., Rachlin, K., Erickson-Schroth, L., & Janssen, A. (4). Gender Dysphoria and Co-Occurring Autism Spectrum Disorders: Review, Case Examples, and Treatment Considerations. LGBT Health, 1(4), .
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Vance, S. R., Ehrensaft, D., & Rosenthal, S. M. (4). Psychological and medical care of gender nonconforming youth. Pediatrics, (6), 12.
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Mizuno Yuko, Frazier Emma L., Huang Ping, and Skarbinski Jacek. LGBT Health. -Not available-, ahead of print. doi:10.9/lgbt.4.9. retrieved from: http://online.liebertpub.com/doi/full/10.9/lgbt.4.9#utm_campaign=lgbt&utm_medium=email&utm_source=pr

Service Utilization and Barriers to Care

Bockting, W., Robinson, B., Benner, A., & Scheltema, K. (4). Patient Satisfaction with Transgender Health Services. Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy, 30(4), .
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Cobos, D. G., & Jones, J. (9). Moving Forward: Transgender Persons as Change Agents in Health Care Access and Human Rights. The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care: JANAC, 20(5), –7.
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Corliss, H. L., Belzer, M., Forbes, C., & Wilson, E. C. (7). An Evaluation of Service Utilization Among Male to Female Transgender Youth: Qualitative Study of a Clinic-Based Sample. Journal of LGBT Health Research, 3(2), 49-61.
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Greifinger, R., Batchelor, M., & Fair, C. (3). Improving Engagement and Retention in Adult Care Settings for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender and Questioning (LGBTQ) Youth Living with HIV: Recommendations for Health Care Providers. Journal of Gay & Lesbian Mental Health, 17(1), 80–95.
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Hunter, J., & Baer, J. (7). HIV Prevention and Care for Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, and Transgender Youths:“Best Practices” from Existing Programs and Policies. In The Health of Sexual Minorities (pp. ). Springer US.
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Kenagy, G. (5). The Health and Social Service Needs of Transgender People in Philadelphia. International Journal of Transgenderism, 8(2/3), 49–56.
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Kenagy, G. P., & Bostwick, W. B. (5). Health and Social Service Needs of Transgender People in Chicago. International Journal Of Transgenderism, 8(2/3), 57-66.
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Lombardi, E. (7). Public Health and Trans-People: Barriers to Care and Strategies to Improve Treatment. In The Health of Sexual Minorities (pp. ). Springer US.
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Lurie, S. (5). Identifying Training Needs of Health-Care Providers Related to Treatment and Care of Transgendered Patients: A Qualitative Needs Assessment Conducted in New England. [PDF] International Journal of Transgenderism, 93–. Retrieved from: http://www.tgtrain.org/
Nemoto, T., Operario, D., Keatley, J., Nguyen, H., & Sugano, E. (5). Promoting Health for Transgender Women: Transgender Resources and Neighborhood Space (TRANS) Program in San Francisco. [PDF] American Journal of Public Health, 95(3), . Retrieved from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7/.
Sanchez, N. F., Sanchez, J. P., & Danoff, A. (9). Health Care Utilization, Barriers to Care, and Hormone Usage Among Male-to-Female Transgender Persons in New York City. [PDF] American Journal of Public Health, 99(4), . Retrieved from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC0/.
Sperber, J., Landers, S., & Lawrence, S. (5). Access to Health Care for Transgendered Persons: Results of a Needs Assessment in Boston. International Journal of Transgenderism, 8(2/3), 75–91.
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Stotzer, R. L., Silverschanz, P., & Wilson, A. (3). Gender Identity and Social Services: Barriers to Care. Journal of Social Service Research, 39(1), 63–77.
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Thornhill, L. (0). Creating Environments of Care With Transgender Communities. Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care, 21(3), –.
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Vanderleest, J. G., & Galper, C. Q. (9). Improving the Health of Transgender People: Transgender Medical Education in Arizona. The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care: JANAC, 20(5), –6.
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Xavier, J. M., Bobbin, M., Singer, B., & Budd, E. (5). A Needs Assessment of Transgendered People of Color Living in Washington, D.C. International Journal Of Transgenderism, 8(2/3), 31-47.
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Disparities and Oppression in Health Care and Beyond

Bauer, G. R., Hammonds, R., Travers, R., Matthias, K., Hohenadel, K. M., & Boyce, M. “I Don’t Think This Is Theoretical; This Is Our Lives”: How Erasure Impacts Health Care for Transgender People. Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care, 20(5), .
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Bith-Melander, P., Sheoran, B., Sheth, L., Bermudez, C., Drone, J., Wood, W., & Schroeder, K. (0). Understanding Sociocultural and Psychological Factors Affecting Transgender People of Color in San Francisco. The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care: JANAC, 21(3), –20.
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Burgess, C. (0). Internal and External Stress Factors Associated with the Identity Development of Transgendered Youth. Journal of Gay & Lesbian Social Services, 10(3-4), 35-47.
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Garofalo, R., Deleon, J., Osmer, E., Doll, M., & Harper, G. W. (6). Overlooked, Misunderstood and At-Risk: Exploring the Lives and HIV Risk of Ethnic Minority Male-to-Female Transgender Youth. Journal of Adolescent Health, 38(3), .
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Grossman, A. H., & D’Augelli, A. R. (6). Transgender Youth: Invisible and Vulnerable. Journal of Homosexuality, 51(1), .
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Grossman, A. H., D’Augelli, A. R., Howell, T. J., & Hubbard, S. (5). Parents’ Reactions to Transgender Youths’ Gender Nonconforming Expression and Identity. Journal of Gay and Lesbian Social Services, 18(1), 3-16.
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Lawrence, A. (7a). Transgender Health Concerns. In The Health of Sexual Minorities (pp.). Springer U.S.
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Marx, R., & Katz, M. (6). Attempted Suicide Among Transgender Persons: The Influence of Gender-Based Discrimination and Violence. Journal of Homosexuality, 51(3), 53-69.
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National Commission on Correctional Health Care. (9). Position Statement: Transgender Health Care in Correctional Settings.
Phillips, G., Peterson, J., Binson, D., & Hidalgo, J. (1). House/Ball Culture and Adolescent African-American Transgender Persons and Men Who Have Sex with Men: A Synthesis of the Literature. AIDS care, 23(4), –.
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Riley, E. A., Clemson, L., Sitharthan, G., & Diamond, M. (3). Surviving a Gender-Variant Childhood: The Views of Transgender Adults on the Needs of Gender-Variant Children and Their Parents. [PDF] Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy, 39(3), . Retreived from: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.0/3X.1.#.UzHl0xDihc4.
Roen, K. (1). The Discursive and Clinical Production of Trans Youth: Gender Variant Youth Who Seek Puberty Suppression. Psychology and Sexuality, 2(1), 58-68.
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Serano, J. (9, June 12). Psychology, Sexualization and Trans-Invalidations. [PDF] Keynote lecture presented at the 8th Annual Philadelphia Trans-Health Conference. Retrieved from: http://www.juliaserano.com/.
Wilson, E. C., Garofalo, R., Harris, D. R., & Belzer, M. (0). Sexual Risk Taking Among Transgender Male-to-Female Youths with Different Partner Types. [PDF] American Journal of Public Health, (8), 15. Retrieved from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3/.
Yang, M. F., Manning, D., van den Berg, J. J., & Operario, D. (5). Stigmatization and Mental Health in a Diverse Sample of Transgender Women. LGBT Health. retrieved from: http://online.liebertpub.com/doi/pdf/10.9/lgbt.4.6#utm_source=FastTrack&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=lgbt

HIV / Inclusion in HIV Research

Anrasik, M. P., Yoon, R., Mooney, J., Broder, G., Bolton, M., Votto, R., Davis-Vogel, A., HVTN study team, & NIAID HIV Vaccine Trials Network. Exploring Barriers and Facilitators to Participation of Male-to-Female Transgender Persons in Preventive HIV Vaccine Clinical Trials. Prevention Science, 14(1).
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Baral, SD, Poteat, T, Stromdahl, S, Wirtz, AL, Guadamuz, TE, & Beyrer, C (3). Worldwide Burden of HIV in Transgender Women: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. The Lancet, 13(3), .
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Bockting, W. O., Robinson, B. E., Forberg, J., & Scheltema, K. (5). Evaluation of a Sexual Health Approach to Reducing HIV/STD Risk in the Transgender Community. AIDS Care, 17(3), .
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Bockting, WO, Robinson, BE, & Rosser, BRS (8). Transgender HIV Prevention: A Qualitative Needs Assessment. AIDS Care, 10(4), -25.
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Brennan, J., Kuhns, L. M., Johnson, A. K., Belzer, M., Wilson, E. C., & Garofalo, R. (2). Syndemic Theory and HIV-Related Risk Among Young Transgender Women: The Role of Multiple, Co-Occurring Health Problems and Social Marginalization. [PDF] American journal of public health, (9), 17. Retrieved from: http://ajph.aphapublications.org/doi/abs/10.5/AJPH.1..
Centers for Disease Control. (3). HIV Among Transgender People in the United States. [PDF] Retrieved from: http://www.cdc.gov/hiv/risk/transgender/
Clements-Nolle, K., Marx, R., Guzman, R., & Katz, M. (1). HIV Prevalence, Risk Behaviors, Health Care Use, and Mental Health Status of Transgender Persons: Implications for Public Health Intervention. [PDF] American Journal of Public Health, 91(6), . Retrieved from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8/.
De Santis, J. P. (9). HIV Infection Risk Factors Among Male-to-Female Transgender Persons: A Review of the Literature. Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care, 20(5), –.
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De Santis, J., Martin, C.W., & Lester, A. (0). An Educational Program on HIV Prevention for Male-to-Female Transgender Women in South Miami Beach, Florida. Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care, 21(3), -71.
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Garofalo, R, Johnson, AK, Kuhns, LM, Cotton, C, Joseph, H, & Margolis, A (2). Life Skills: Evaluation of a Theory-Driven Behavioral HIV Prevention Intervention for Young Transgender Women. [PDF] Journal of Urban Health, 89(3), -31. Retrieved from:: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/.
Giresi, M., Groscup, J. (March 6). Incarcerated Transgender People. Monitor on Psychology, 37(3), p. 43.
Herbst, J. H., Jacobs, E. D., Finlayson, T. J., McKleroy, V. S., Neumann, M. S., & Crepaz, N. (8). Estimating HIV Prevalence and Risk Behaviors of Transgender Persons in the United States: A Systematic Review. AIDS and Behavior, 12(1), 1-17.
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Kenagy, G. (2). HIV Among Transgendered People. AIDS Care, 14(1), –.
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Keiswetter, S., & Brotemarkle, B. (0). Culturally Competent Care for HIV-infected Transgender Persons in the Inpatient Hospital Setting: The Role of the Clinical Nurse Leader. The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care, 21(3), –7.
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Kenagy, G. P., & Hsieh, C. M. (5). The Risk Less Known: Female-to-Male Transgender Persons’ Vulnerability to HIV Infection. AIDS Care: Psychological and Socio-Medical Aspects of AIDS/HIV, 17(2), .
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Melendez, R. M., & Pinto, R. M. (9). HIV Prevention and Primary Care for Transgender Women in a Community-Based Clinic. The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care, 20(5), –97.
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Nemoto, T, Operario, D, Keatley, J, Han, L, & Soma, T (4). HIV Risk Behaviors Among Male-to-Female Transgender Persons of Color in San Francisco. [PDF] American Journal of Public Health, 94(7), 3-9. Retrieved from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/.
Nemoto, T., Sausa, L. A., Operario, D., & Keatley, J. (6). Need for HIV/AIDS Education and Intervention for MTF Transgenders: Responding to the Challenge. Journal of Homosexuality, 51(1), .
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Operario, D. & Nemoto, T. (0). HIV in Transgender Communities: Syndemic Dynamics and a Need for Multicomponent Interventions. [PDF] JAIDS, 55(S2), S91-3. Retrieved from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/.
Reisner, S. L., Mimiaga, M. J., Bland, S., Mayer, K. H., Perkovich, B., & Safren, S. a. (9). HIV Risk and Social Networks Among Male-to-Female Transgender Sex Workers in Boston, Massachusetts. The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC, 20(5), –86.
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Ryan, C., & Rivers, I. (3). Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Youth: Victimization and its Correlates in the USA and UK. Culture, Health, and Sexuality, 2, pp. –.
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Schulden, J. D., Song, B., Barros, A., Mares-DelGrasso, A., Martin, C. W., Ramirez, R., ... & Heffelfinger, J. D. (8). Rapid HIV Testing in Transgender Communities by Community-Based Organizations in Three Cities. [PDF] Public Health Reports, (Suppl 3), . Retrieved from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/.
Sevelius, J. M., Carrico, A., & Johnson, M. O. (0). Antiretroviral Therapy Adherence Among Transgender Women Living with HIV. The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC, 21(3), –64.
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Sevelius, J. M., Patouhas, E., Keatley, J. G., & Johnson, M. O. (4). Barriers and Facilitators to Engagement and Retention in Care among Transgender Women Living with Human Immunodeficiency Virus. Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 47(1), 5–16.
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Sevelius, J. (9). “There ’s No Pamphlet for the Kind of Sex I Have”: HIV-Related Risk Factors and Protective Behaviors Among Transgender Men Who Have Sex With Nontransgender Men. Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care, 20(5), –.
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Stephens, S.C., Bernstein, K.T., & Philip, S.S. (1). Male to Female and Female to Male Transgender Persons have Different Sexual Risk Behaviors Yet Similar Rates of STDs and HIV. AIDS Behavior, 15(3), -6.
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Taylor, R.D., Bimbi, D.S., Joseph, H.A., Margolis, A.D., & Parsons, J.T. (1). Girlfriends: Evaluation of an HIV-Risk Reduction Intervention for Adult Transgender Women. [PDF] AIDS Education and Prevention, 23(5), -78. Retrieved from: http://guilfordjournals.com/doi/abs/10.1/aeap.1.23.5..
Wilson, E. C., Garofalo, R., Harris, R. D., Herrick, A., Martinez, M., Martinez, J., Belzer, M., & The Transgender Advisory Committee and the Adolescent Medicine Trials Network for HIV/AIDS Interventions. (9). Transgender Female Youth and Sex Work: HIV Risk and a Comparison of Life Factors Related to Engagement in Sex Work. [PDF] AIDS and Behavior, 13, . Retrieved from: http://link.springer.com/article/10.7/s10-8.
Dowshen, N., Matone, M., Luan, X., Lee, S., Belzer, M., Fernandez, M. I., & Rubin, D. (5). Behavioral and Health Outcomes for HIV+ Young Transgender Women (YTW) Linked To and Engaged in Medical Care. LGBT Health.
Retrieved from: http://online.liebertpub.com/doi/abs/10.9/lgbt.4.2#utm_source=FastTrack&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=lgbt.

DSM Classification

Cohen-Kettenis, P. T., & Pfäfflin, F. (0). The DSM Diagnostic Criteria for Gender Identity Disorder in Adolescents and Adults. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 39(2), .
Purchase full text from: http://link.springer.com/article/10.7/s10-y.
Drescher, J. (0). Queer Diagnoses: Parallels and Contrasts in the History of Homosexuality, Gender Variance, and the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 39(2), .
Purchase full text from: http://link.springer.com/article/10.7/s10-5.
Meyer-Bahlburg, H. F. (0). From Mental Disorder to Iatrogenic Hypogonadism: Dilemmas in Conceptualizing Gender Identity Variants as Psychiatric Conditions. [PDF] Archives of Sexual Behavior, 39(2), . Retrieved from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8/.
Zucker, K. J., Cohen-Kettenis, P. T., Drescher, J., Meyer-Bahlburg, H. F., Pfäfflin, F., & Womack, W. M. (3). Memo Outlining Evidence for Change for Gender Identity Disorder in the DSM-5. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 42(5), .
Purchase full text from: http://link.springer.com/article/10.7%2Fs10-4.

Other Resources

Horvath, K. J., Iantaffi, A., Grey, J. A., & Bockting, W. (2). A Review of the Content and Format of Transgender-Related Webpages. Health Communication, 27(5), –.
Purchase full text from: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.0/.1.#.UzHiJRDihc4.
MacCarthy, S., Reisner, S. L., Nunn, A., Perez-Brumer, A., & Operario, D. The Time is Now: Attention Increases to Transgender Health in the United States but Scientific Knowledge Gaps Remain. LGBT Health.
Retrieved from: http://online.liebertpub.com/doi/abs/10.9/lgbt.4.3#utm_source=FastTrack&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=lgbt.
Hsieh, S., & Leininger, J. (4). Resource list: Clinical care programs for gender-nonconforming children and adolescents. Pediatr Ann, 43, –.
Retrieved from: http://www.healio.com/pediatrics/journals/pedann/4-6-43-6/%7Bfa-f29e-3-afe9-daffe7%7D/resource-list-clinical-care-programs-for-gender-nonconforming-children-and-adolescents.pdf.
Powell, T. and Foglia, M. B. (4), The Time Is Now: Bioethics and LGBT Issues. Hastings Center Report, 44: S2–S3. doi: 10.2/hast..
Retrieved from: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.2/hast./full.